Ownership Process

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • Can foreigners legally own property in Rosarito, Mexico?

    Yes, through a trust “Fideicomiso” (bank trust), foreigners can fully own property in Rosarito’s coastal zones, renewable in 50 year increments.

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  • What is a fideicomiso and why do I need one to buy in Rosarito?

    A trust “Fideicomiso” is a 50-year renewable trust through a Mexican bank, designed to allow foreigners to buy close to the coast and international borders. Trust “Fideicomiso” is renewable indefinitely.

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  • Is it safe and reliable to purchase property through a fideicomiso?

    Yes, trust “Fideicomisos’ are protected by Mexican law and widely used by Americans in Rosarito and across all Baja California.

    The fideicomiso (bank trust) system was created by the Mexican government specifically to allow foreigners to own property in the restricted coastal and border zones — like Rosarito — without violating constitutional law. It has been in use for decades and is recognized under Mexican federal law, specifically via the Foreign Investment Law and Article 27 of the Mexican Constitution.

    Here’s why it’s safe:

    • The trust is set up through a Mexican bank, which acts as the trustee, holding title on your behalf.
    • You, the buyer, are the sole beneficiary, with all rights to the property.
    • The trust is valid for 50 years, renewable indefinitely.
    • It is legally binding, inheritable, and backed by federal law.
    • Thousands of foreign buyers in Baja California — including in Rosarito, Cabo, and Cancun — use fideicomisos every year without issue.

    To make your purchase even more secure, consider obtaining title insurance (see Do I need title insurance in Rosarito?).

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  • What is the process for obtaining a fideicomiso?

    A Mexican notary works with a bank to establish the Trust. The process takes 2–6 weeks and includes Bank Setup & Permit Fee, Legal & Notary Fees, Title registration, 1st year Trustee, and Government fees ($1,900–$4,000 USD Total).

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  • What are typical closing costs?

    In addition to trust “Fideicomiso”, expect 5–8% of the property price in Rosarito this includes notary, bank, trust, and legal fees. These fees can be higher in other locations in Baja, like La Paz.

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  • Can I buy property outright outside restricted zones?

    Yes, in inland areas outside Mexico’s restricted zone, which includes land beyond 50 km 31 miles from coastlines and 100 km (62 miles) from international borders; foreigners can purchase property directly without a trust “Fideicomiso”.

    Mexico’s Constitution restricts foreign ownership of land in specific geographic zones, but these restrictions do not apply to inland locations. This means that if you’re buying property outside the restricted zone, you don’t need a fideicomiso and can legally hold direct title in your name.

    What is the Restricted Zone?

    • Defined in Article 27 of the Mexican Constitution, the restricted zone includes:

      • 50 km (31 miles) from any ocean or sea
      • 100 km (62 miles) from international borders

    Rosarito, being on the Pacific coast, falls within the restricted zone. However, cities like Guadalajara, Puebla, or San Miguel de Allende are inland — and foreigners can hold title directly there.

    Ownership Options Outside the Restricted Zone:

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  • What types of property ownership exist?

    Mexico offers three types of ownership: private property, Ejido land, and “Fideicomiso(bank trust) for foreigners. Only private property and trust “Fideicomiso” land can be legally sold to foreigners. Ejido land requires special processes to be salable. Without help, Ejido should be considered off limits.

    Understanding the different types of property ownership in Mexico is key when buying real estate in areas like Rosarito. Here's a breakdown of the three main types:

    Private Property (Propiedad Privada):

    This is the most straightforward type of ownership and is fully transferable, including to foreigners (through a fideicomiso in restricted zones like Rosarito). It comes with a recorded deed and full ownership rights.

    Rosarito offers a variety of real estate options for foreign buyers — whether you're looking for a beachfront condo, a hillside home, or a piece of land to build on. Understanding the ownership type behind each is essential for legal protection and long term peace of mind.

    Condominiums

    Single-Family Homes

    • Found in gated neighborhoods like Las Gaviotas and San Antonio del Mar
    • Full use and resale rights under fideicomiso
    • Great for permanent or part-time living, often with ocean views

    Vacant Land (Titled)

    • Build your own home with proper zoning and land use certificates
    • Must ensure land is not ejido (communal farmland) unless it has been regularized Requires due diligence on zoning (uso de suelo) and utility access

    Fideicomiso (Bank Trust):

    In restricted zones (like coastal areas), foreigners can’t hold direct title to land. Instead, they use a fideicomiso — a bank-administered trust that grants the buyer full use, control, and resale rights for 50 years (renewable). This is the most common and legal method for Americans buying homes in Rosarito.

    Ejido Land:

    This is land granted to local farming communities and managed communally. It cannot legally be sold to foreigners unless it has gone through a formal and legal conversion to private property — a process known as “regularization.” This can take months or years, and unless it’s already been converted, Ejido land should be considered off-limits for foreign buyers without legal support.

    Always request a title search (certificado de libertad de gravamen) and verify land use through a notario or attorney.

    See available properties by type

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  • What exactly is Ejido land?

    Ejido land is communal farmland that’s not eligible for secure private ownership avoid unless legally converted, an expensive and long process. It should be avoided except for special circumstances.

    Ejido land dates back to Mexico’s post-revolution agrarian reform. It was given to communities (ejidatarios) to be used collectively for farming, and cannot be sold or transferred like private property without going through a formal government process.

    Why Foreigners Should Be Cautious:

    • Not eligible for fideicomiso until regularized
    • No clear, private title — meaning no legal ownership
    • Cannot be used as collateral, transferred, or insured
    • You risk losing your money and the land if the community disputes the sale

    How Ejido Land Can Be Made Safe (Regularization):

    • Some ejido land has been privatized through a government program called PROCEDE. Once registered and titled, it becomes legal for resale to foreigners under a fideicomiso. However:
      • This is a complex and lengthy process
      • You must verify clear title via a notario público and the Registro Agrario Nacional (RAN)

    Unless you are working with an experienced and credible real estate professional and have proof of full regularization, it is best to avoid ejido land entirely.

    Ask your agent for a copy of the "certificado parcelario" or title — if they can't provide it, walk away.

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  • Can I transfer my fideicomiso to my family members?

    Yes, it can be inherited without probate or assigned to family members while living via proper legal documentation and bank approval. The beneficiary can renew every 50 years indefinitely.

    One of the key benefits of the fideicomiso system is that it is inheritable and flexible. You can name primary and substitute beneficiaries — such as your spouse, children, or other relatives — during the initial trust setup or by amending the trust later.

    How It Works:

    • When setting up your fideicomiso, you name a beneficiary (you) and a substitute beneficiary (your heir).
    • If you pass away, the bank (trustee) automatically recognizes the substitute beneficiary as the new owner — no court process required.
    • You may also transfer the trust rights during your lifetime by formally assigning the rights, which must be notarized and registered.

    Is There a Cost to Transfer?

    • Yes. Changing or updating beneficiaries or transferring trust rights typically incurs:
      • A modification fee from the bank ($300–$600 USD)
      • Notary and registration fees depending on the change

    Pro Tip: Make sure your fideicomiso is updated with your most current wishes — otherwise, Mexican law may not honor your intent.

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  • Do I need title insurance?

    It’s optional but highly recommended, especially for American buyers unfamiliar with Mexico’s title system. Notary Public and the Public Registry Systems ensure the legality of real estate transactions, but these do not offer financial compensation in case of unforeseen title issues, like Title Insurance.

    While Mexico doesn’t mandate title insurance, many U.S. and Canadian buyers in Rosarito choose to purchase it as an added layer of protection — especially when dealing with older titles or properties without recent due diligence. Here’s why it matters:

    What Title Insurance Covers:

    • Fraud or forgery in prior transfers
    • Undisclosed heirs or claims on the property
    • Unpaid property taxes or utility debts
    • Boundary or survey issues
    • Errors in legal descriptions or public records

    When Title Insurance is Most Useful:

    • Buying resale properties (vs. new developments)
    • Not using an independent attorney
    • Unsure of previous ownership history
    • Concerned about ejido land or irregular title status

    Typical Cost:

    • 0.5%–1% of the property price (one-time premium)

    Providers:

    Even with title insurance, always hire a local attorney or qualified notario público to verify ownership history and run a “Libertad de Gravamen” (lien search).

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  • What kind of property taxes can I expect in Rosarito?

    Property taxes (known as predial) are low in Rosarito, only 0.1% to 0.3% of assessed value annually. A 250,000 (USD) home will be between $250–$750/year.

    Mexico has some of the lowest property taxes in North America — and Rosarito is no exception. The Predial tax is calculated by local municipalities based on:

    • The cadastral (assessed) value of your property
    • The zone and size of the home or land
    • Whether it is residential, commercial, or undeveloped land

    Typical Annual Predial Costs:

    • Condos or modest homes: ~$250–$300 USD/year
    • Oceanfront or luxury properties: ~$400–$750 USD/year
    • Empty land: Often even less, depending on location and zoning

    When & How to Pay:

    • Taxes are due every January
    • Pay at your local Oficina de Recaudación de Rentas (Revenue Office) or online in some cases
    • Early payments (January–February) often qualify for 5%–15% discounts

    Always ask for a copy of the most recent Predial receipt during a real estate transaction to confirm the property is current on taxes.

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  • How long does it take to close on a property in Rosarito?

    Most closings take 30–90 days, depending on due diligence, title verification, and trust “Fideicomiso” setup. Cash purchases will naturally close faster.

    Closing on property in Mexico — including Rosarito — takes longer than in the U.S. due to extra legal steps, government processing times, and notary involvement. Most deals close in 1 to 2 months, but several factors affect this timeline.

    Factors That Impact Closing Time:

    • Fideicomiso Setup: Can take 2–4 weeks, especially if it's your first property purchase in Mexico.
    • Foreign Affairs Permit: Required to establish the fideicomiso, adds a few weeks.
    • Notario Público Process: Mexican notaries handle deed recording, tax assessment, and trust validation — all legally required.
    • Title Verification & Lien Check: May delay the process if issues are found.
    • Translation & Document Review: If documents must be translated or notarized in both languages, expect minor delays.

    If the seller has all documents in order and you're paying in cash, you might close in as little as 3–4 weeks. If there are complications, delays of up to 90 days aren't unusual.

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  • What are the zoning laws for beachfront homes?

    In Rosarito, beachfront homes are often low-density residential (5,400-10,800 sq ft lots, 1-3 stories), with setbacks from the beach. Non-beachfront are medium-density (3,200-5,400 sq ft lots, 2-3 stories).

    If you're buying or building a beachfront home in Rosarito, understanding the local zoning laws is essential. These regulations are established by Baja California’s urban development authorities and enforced through a zoning certificate called the Constancia de Uso de Suelo.

    What Zoning Laws Control:

    • Setback requirements from the beach: to prevent erosion/flood risk
    • Maximum height and square footage allowed:
    • Type of construction permitted: single-family, condos, hotels, etc.
    • Approved land use: residential, tourist/commercial, or mixed-use
    • Environmental protections in coastal zones:

    How to Verify Zoning:

    • Before purchasing or building, your notario or agent should help you:
      • Request a Constancia de Uso de Suelo from the local urban planning office
      • Check if the property lies in a Federal Maritime Zone (20 meters from the beach), which has special rules and may require concessions
      • Confirm that any existing structures comply with local regulations

    Money-bag-dollar Created with Sketch. Zoning certificates usually cost $100–$200 USD and are a standard due diligence item during closings

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  • How do I verify a property's legal title in Mexico?

    Request a no lien certificate (certificado de libertad de gravamen) from the Public Registry (Registro Público), and confirm the deed (escritura) and bank trust (Trust “Fideicomiso”) are valid and match the seller’s name.

    In Mexico, title verification is part of standard due diligence — and it's essential to ensure the property is free of debt, liens, or legal disputes before closing.

    3 Key Steps to Verify Title Legally:

    Step 1: Request a certificado de libertad de gravamen

    • This is a government issued document that certifies:
      • The current legal owner
      • Whether the title is clean or encumbered (mortgages, liens, taxes, legal claims)
      • Property size and description (as registered)
    • You or your agent can request this from the Registro Público de la Propiedad in Baja California. Fee: ~$150–$250 USD.

    Step 2: Confirm Proper Escritura (Deed)

    • Ask to see the original escritura pública, signed before a notario and recorded in the Public Registry. The escritura proves:
      • Legal ownership
      • Boundaries and usage
      • Property history
    • A copy alone is not enough — only the officially registered deed counts.

    Step 3: Hire a Notario Público (Notary)

    • In Mexico, the notary is a government-appointed legal officer (not just a document witness like in the U.S.). The notario will:
      • Verify the chain of title
      • Ensure no ejido or irregular status
      • Oversee transfer and registration into your name (or fideicomiso)

    You may also choose to get title insurance (see Do I need title insurance in Rosarito? ) for extra protection.

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  • Can Americans rent out property legally in Rosarito?

    Yes — foreigners can legally rent out property short or long term. Approximately 12% of Rosarito’s population is American. Americans own and rent long and short term in Rosarito.

    Renting out your home or condo in Rosarito — short-term or long-term — is legal and common among U.S. buyers. Whether your property is held in a fideicomiso or through a Mexican corporation, the key is compliance with local tax and registration laws.

    Here’s What You Need to Know:

    • Legal Framework:
      • Fideicomiso holders have the right to lease their property
      • You can rent out full-time or seasonally, including on platforms like Airbnb or VRBO
      • No need to be a resident of Mexico to do this
    • Requirements:
      • Register with SAT (Mexican Tax Authority) to declare rental income
      • Pay ISR (income tax) and IVA (if applicable) — often through a local accountant
      • Some municipalities may require a business license or tourism permit for short-term rentals
      • Consider working with a property manager to handle bookings, cleanings, and local compliance

    Fines can apply if you earn rental income and fail to report it, so it’s worth getting a local accountant.

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  • Do real estate transactions in Rosarito require notaries?

    Yes — a licensed Notary Public (Notario Público) is required by Mexican law to legalize all real estate transactions. They verify the deed (escritura), ensure property taxes are paid, and confirm the identity and legal capacity of both buyer and seller. Unlike U.S. notaries, they are high-level legal officials responsible for ensuring your purchase is safe and valid.

    Unlike in the U.S. or Canada, where notaries simply witness signatures, a notario público in Mexico is a highly trained attorney appointed by the government. They have the legal power to:

    • Certify property titles
    • Review contracts and public records
    • Ensure taxes and liens are cleared
    • Register the property deed with the Public Registry of Property

    What the Notary handles in Rosarito closings:

    • Verifies seller’s legal ownership (via Libertad de Gravamen)
    • Ensures the property is not ejido land
    • Prepares and reviews the escritura pública (public deed)
    • Collects and pays taxes on your behalf (acquisition tax, notary fees, registration)
    • Coordinates with the bank (if using a fideicomiso) to register trust documents

    You cannot legally complete a property transfer in Mexico without a notary. They are essential for protecting both the buyer and the integrity of the transaction.

    Money-bag-dollar Created with Sketch. Notary fees are typically included in your closing costs and can range from 1% to 2% of the property’s value.

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  • Can foreigners legally inherit Mexican property?

    Yes, if it’s held in a trust “Fideicomiso”, it can be passed on to beneficiaries without probate or assigned to family members while living via proper legal documentation and bank approval. The beneficiary can renew every 50 years indefinitely.

    Mexican law allows foreigners to inherit property in the restricted zone (like Rosarito), if it is held through a fideicomiso (bank trust) or in a properly titled deed outside of the restricted zone.

    Inheriting Through a fideicomiso:

    • When setting up a fideicomiso, you name one or more substitute beneficiaries (typically family members).
    • Upon your passing, the bank trustee automatically transfers property rights to the substitute beneficiary — no Mexican court required.
    • This process is faster and more affordable than probate.

    Inheriting Through a Mexican Will:

    • If the property is held outside a fideicomiso or you're passing down other Mexican assets (like a car or business), you can also draft a Mexican will. A Mexican will:
      • Must be registered with a notario público
      • Takes legal precedence over foreign wills for property located in Mexico
      • Can simplify inheritance and avoid legal confusion

    It's strongly advised to name heirs directly in your fideicomiso to avoid delays, fees, or disputes.

    Learn more about What is a fideicomiso and why do I need one to buy in Rosarito? and What's the difference between an "escritura" and a fideicomiso?

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  • What's the difference between an "escritura" and a fideicomiso?

    A deed “escritura” is the legal deed of title. A trust “Fideicomiso” is a trust that holds that deed of title for foreigners buying in restricted zones.

    Both terms escritura and fideicomiso are part of the legal structure of property ownership in Mexico, but they serve different purposes depending on your nationality and the property's location.

    What Is an Escritura?

    • The escritura pública is the official title deed, notarized and registered with the Public Registry of Property
    • It includes the property's legal description, purchase price, and owner
    • All real estate in Mexico must have an escritura to be considered legally owned

    What Is an Fideicomiso?

    • A fideicomiso is a bank trust required for foreigners buying in the restricted zone (like Rosarito)
    • The Mexican bank holds the escritura in trust on your behalf
    • You are the beneficiary, with full rights to use, rent, sell, or inherit the property
    • It’s a workaround to comply with Article 27 of the Mexican Constitution, which restricts foreign ownership near coasts and borders

    Key Differences:

    Feature Escritura (Direct Title) Fideicomiso (Trust)
    Who holds title Buyer Bank trustee
    Needed for foreigners Outside restricted zone Inside restricted zone
    Validity Permanent 50-year renewable trust
    Required for legality Yes Yes (in coastal areas)

    Even when buying through a fideicomiso, the property still gets an escritura — the difference is who holds it.

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  • Is owner-financing common in Rosarito real estate?

    Owner-financing isn’t common in Rosarito but exists, often short-term with large down payments. Other options include cross-border mortgages (30-50% down, USD), developer financing (20-50% down, 8-12%), and cash from US equity loans. Americans should use only Notario-reviewed contracts.

    While cash remains the most common way Americans purchase homes in Rosarito, there are a few financing options available — though they come with important caveats:

    Owner-Financing:

    Some sellers may offer to finance the deal directly, but this is rare and typically only short-term (1–5 years). Buyers are often required to put down 30–50% up front, and the balance is paid monthly with interest. The key risk? These deals aren’t always formally registered unless handled by a Notario, so legal oversight is essential.

    Developer Financing:

    In newer communities or pre-construction projects, developers may offer in-house financing with more flexibility. Typical terms include:

    • 20–50% down
    • 8%–12% interest
    • 1–5 year terms. These can be a viable bridge for buyers waiting to cash out U.S. assets.

    Cross-Border Mortgages:

    A few lenders (such as Moxi or Yave) offer USD-denominated loans for Americans buying in Mexico. They require strong credit, income verification, and 30–50% down. Rates and closing times vary, and not all properties qualify.

    U.S. Home Equity Loans:

    Some buyers leverage the equity in their U.S. home to fund a Rosarito purchase in cash. This often results in better control and faster closing.

    Key Considerations:

    • Always work with a notario público to draft and notarize the financing agreement
    • Make sure payments and terms are registered with the Public Registry
    • Consider using an escrow service to handle payments securely
    • Interest rates may be higher than U.S. norms — typically 6%–10%
    • 1–5 year terms. These can be a viable bridge for buyers waiting to cash out U.S. assets.

    Owner-financed homes are more common in private communities or homes that have been on the market for a while.

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  • What should I do if there’s a lien or issue with a property title?

    Don’t proceed! Your agent or attorney must resolve liens, unpaid taxes, or Ejido status before closing. Always get a title report “Informe de Título”.

    A lien — or “gravamen” in Spanish — is a legal claim on a property due to unpaid taxes, mortgages, utility bills, or legal disputes. These issues can prevent you from obtaining clean title, registering your deed, or using the property as intended.

    What to Do If a Title Issue is Found:

    • Request "Informe de Título", an official property title report in Mexico
      • This is a vital legal document in the Mexican property-buying process. Think of it like a background check on a piece of real estate—it confirms whether the seller actually owns the property and whether it’s free of debts or legal problems. This report typically includes:
        • Legal Owner: Confirms who holds legal title to the property.
        • Liens or Mortgages: Lists any debts registered against the property.
        • Ejido Status: Identifies if the land is classified as Ejido (communal), which cannot be sold directly to foreigners.
        • Unpaid Taxes or Utility Debts: May note outstanding balances with the local municipality or utility companies.
    • Request a Certificado de Libertad de Gravamen
      • This official document, issued by the Public Registry of Property, shows if the title is clear or encumbered. It’s a required step in any due diligence process.
    • Have a Notario or Attorney Review the Situation
      • They will investigate the lien, verify whether it's active, and check if the property is subject to legal action (embargo, litigation, etc.).
    • Ask the Seller to Resolve the Lien
      • In most cases, the seller must pay the debt or negotiate release of the lien before you proceed. Ensure this is reflected in the sale contract.
    • Don’t Close Until It’s Cleared
      • Proceeding with a tainted title can result in loss of ownership rights, inability to register the deed, or legal battles in Mexico.

    Title insurance (see Do I need title insurance in Rosarito?) can provide added protection against hidden claims or recording errors.

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  • Can I purchase property with cryptocurrency in Rosarito?

    It is possible to purchase property with cryptocurrency in Rosarito, though it’s uncommon, requiring specific platforms and willing sellers. Global services like Crypto Real Estate and Bayside Crypto Real Estate can facilitate, if you find a willing buyer.

    Buying property with cryptocurrency in Mexico, including Rosarito, is becoming more feasible—but it's still outside the norm. The key factor is finding a seller who’s open to it, and using a platform that can legally and securely convert crypto into pesos or USD during the sale.

    Here’s what to consider:

    • Seller Must Agree: Not all sellers will accept crypto, especially in traditional markets like Baja. The seller typically needs to convert the crypto into fiat currency to complete the official transaction in front of a Notario.
    • Use a Crypto-Capable Real Estate Platform: A few niche brokerages—like Crypto Real Estate or Bayside Crypto Real Estate — specialize in crypto-based property deals and can assist with wallet-to-wallet transfers and escrow services.
    • Legal Oversight is Crucial: Even if the payment is made in crypto, the title transfer must be completed in pesos or dollars via the Notario Público. You’ll also need to account for capital gains and AML (anti-money laundering) laws, especially when converting large amounts of crypto to cash.

    Work with a local real estate attorney familiar with crypto transactions in Mexico to ensure everything is documented and tax-compliant.

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  • How does currency exchange impact property purchases?

    If the U.S. dollar is strong like in 2025, Americans can get more house for their money in Mexico. But sellers often list prices in dollars—even though the contract must show pesos—because many Mexicans work in the U.S. or live on both sides of the border.

    Currency exchange plays a major role in real estate deals between Americans and Mexican sellers — especially in cross-border regions like Rosarito, where many locals earn in dollars and live bi-national lifestyles.

    Here’s what you need to know:

    • Listings Often in USD: Most Rosarito property listings are shown in U.S. dollars to make things easier for American buyers. Many Mexican sellers, particularly those who work or do business in the U.S., also prefer this. View our current property listings in U.S. dollars here.
    • Contracts Must Be in Pesos: Regardless of the listing price, Mexican law requires that the official purchase contract be written in pesos. That means the final peso price is calculated at the exchange rate on the day of closing.
    • A Strong Dollar Helps Buyers: When the U.S. dollar is strong—like it has been throughout 2024 and into 2025—Americans effectively get more value for their money. For example, a property listed at $200,000 USD might cost several hundred thousand pesos less in real terms compared to previous years.
    • Exchange Rate Risk: If you're paying over several months (like in a developer financing plan), you could be exposed to currency fluctuations. Locking in exchange rates through your bank or using a trusted currency exchange service is a smart move.

    Work with a cross-border financial expert or a currency broker to time your conversion for the best rates.

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  • Can I hire a property manager in Rosarito for my home?

    Yes, many expats use local property managers for rentals, cleaning, and maintenance. While options exist in Rosarito, quality varies — and The Hansome Family is exploring offering a premium, English-friendly service soon.

    Hiring a property manager in Rosarito is a smart move if you plan to rent your home or just want peace of mind when you’re not around. Whether you’re living in Baja full-time or visiting part-time, a good manager can handle everything from tenant communication to routine maintenance.

    • Vacation or long-term rental management
    • Cleaning and turnover services
    • Bill payment and utilities oversight
    • Maintenance coordination (plumbers, electricians, etc.)
    • Monthly reports and emergency contact support

    However, quality and reliability can vary widely. Some managers are excellent, while others may lack professionalism, English fluency, or responsiveness. That’s why it’s important to vet providers carefully, get references, and ensure there's a written agreement in place.

    Coming Soon: The Hansome Family is currently exploring a premium property management service specifically designed for English-speaking homeowners and expats. The goal is to offer transparent communication, U.S.-style service standards, and bilingual support for both you and your renters.

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  • What utilities and services typically come with property ownership?

    Most properties in Rosarito include water (CESPT), electricity (CFE), and sewage. Internet and gas (usually propane tanks) are added separately. Some gated communities include trash pickup, 24/7 security, and HOA-managed landscaping or road care.

    When you purchase a home in Rosarito, the basic utilities available are similar to those in the U.S.—but how they’re delivered and managed can vary by location and property type.

    Here’s what to expect:

    • Electricity: Provided by the Comisión Federal de Electricidad (CFE), Mexico’s national power company. You’ll need to open or transfer an account in your name upon purchase.
    • Water and Sewer: Municipal water is available through Comisión Estatal de Servicios Públicos de Tijuana (CESPT) in most areas, but water pressure and availability may fluctuate. Sewage is generally handled via city systems in established neighborhoods, though some rural areas may still use septic tanks.
    • Gas: Most homes use propane tanks (stationary or portable) for gas needs like cooking, water heaters, and sometimes dryers. You’ll refill these as needed through local vendors.
    • Internet & Cable: Internet is available from providers like TotalPlay, Telmex, or Starlink, depending on the location. Speed and reliability are generally good in town but can vary in more remote areas.

    In gated communities or managed developments, you may get added services through your HOA fees, such as:

    • Trash collection
    • 24/7 gated security
    • Landscaping and gardening of common areas
    • Private road maintenance
    • Water delivery (in areas where municipal water is limited)

    Always ask exactly what’s included in your HOA dues before buying—it can vary significantly between communities.

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  • What is the future real estate market outlook in Rosarito?

    Rosarito’s market looks strong. Due to US housing prices, and nearshoring trends, all indications are that this market will continue growing for decades to come.

    Rosarito’s real estate market is poised for long-term growth, driven by both regional and international trends. Here’s why many experts and expats are optimistic about the future:

    U.S. Housing Affordability Crisis:

    With home prices and mortgage rates surging in the U.S., many Americans are looking south for more affordable options. Rosarito offers oceanfront living at a fraction of the California coast's cost—making it an increasingly attractive alternative for retirees, digital nomads, and investors.

    Nearshoring Boom:

    Global supply chains are shifting, and more companies are moving manufacturing and logistics closer to the U.S. border—particularly in Baja California. This is expected to boost jobs, infrastructure, and demand for housing throughout northern Mexico, including Rosarito.

    Improving Infrastructure:

    Roads, healthcare access, internet, and new developments are improving rapidly. As infrastructure gets better, confidence in buying and living in Rosarito increases—especially among remote workers and retirees.

    Expanding Expat Community:

    The presence of English-speaking professionals, private clinics, international schools, and community support continues to grow. This makes Rosarito not just a good vacation spot, but a livable year-round option for Americans.

    Forecast: While no market is without risk, most signs suggest Rosarito will remain a strong buyer’s and investor’s market well into the 2030s and beyond.

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  • Is buying a house in Mexico cheap?

    Compared to the U.S., Yes! — Real estate in Mexico can be 30–60% less, especially in coastal towns like Rosarito. But prices vary by location, view, and condition.

    Buying a home in Mexico is often far more affordable than in the U.S.—especially in border regions like Rosarito, where you can still find oceanview homes for under $300,000 USD. But “cheap” doesn’t always mean the same thing to everyone, so let’s break it down:

    • Lower Purchase Prices:
      • You’ll often pay 30–60% less than a comparable home in Southern California. A beachfront condo that might cost $800K+ in San Diego could go for under $300K in Rosarito.
    • Lower Cost of Living:
      • Property taxes, insurance, and maintenance costs are also dramatically lower in Mexico. You won’t face the same long-term carrying costs you would north of the border.
    • Varied Price Ranges:
      • Prices vary widely depending on:
        • Proximity to the beach
        • Gated vs. ungated communities
        • Property condition and renovations
        • HOA services and amenities

    Many American buyers use equity from their U.S. home to purchase in cash—making it easier to negotiate and avoid financing fees.

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  • Why is Rosarito so popular?

    Rosarito offers oceanfront living, U.S. proximity, lower costs, and a strong expat community — all just 30-45 minutes from San Diego. It’s a lifestyle and investment hotspot.

    Rosarito has become one of the most sought-after destinations in Northern Baja for Americans, retirees, digital nomads, and investors—and for good reason. Its mix of location, affordability, and culture offers a compelling alternative to California’s high cost of living.

    Here’s why so many people are choosing Rosarito:

    • Close to the U.S. Border: Located just 30–45 minutes south of San Diego, Rosarito gives U.S. residents easy access to their home country while enjoying the benefits of Mexican coastal living. Many people commute, keep U.S. healthcare, or visit family frequently.
    • Affordable Oceanfront Real Estate: You can find oceanview condos and homes in Rosarito for a fraction of California prices. Even luxury properties are often 30–60% cheaper than comparable homes across the border.
    • Strong Expat Community: Rosarito has long been a favorite among American expats and snowbirds. English is widely spoken in many communities, and services like healthcare, banking, and dining are often bilingual.
    • Relaxed Coastal Lifestyle: With year-round mild weather, beachfront dining, art galleries, and surf spots, Rosarito offers a laid-back lifestyle that blends Baja culture with modern convenience.
    • Growing Investment Opportunity: With rising property values, infrastructure improvements, and the nearshoring trend boosting the Baja economy, Rosarito real estate is gaining attention not just as a home base—but as a smart investment.

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  • How many Americans live in Rosarito?

    Rough estimates say 15,000 to 20,000 Americans (approximately 12-15% of the entire population in 2025) live in Rosarito full- or part-time, with more owning vacation homes or rentals. It's one of the largest U.S. expat hubs in Baja.

    Rosarito has earned a reputation as a go-to destination for Americans looking for a more affordable, beachfront lifestyle just south of the border. While official government statistics vary and not all foreign residents are formally registered, experts estimate:

    • 15,000–20,000 Americans live in Rosarito year-round or part-time. This includes retirees, remote workers, long-term renters, and snowbirds. That’s roughly 12–15% of Rosarito’s total population of around 130,000 residents as of 2025.
    • Thousands more visit seasonally or own second homes used for vacations, rental income, or future retirement.

    Why so many Americans choose Rosarito:

    • Proximity to California: Rosarito is just a 30–45 minute drive from San Diego, making it ideal for people who want to stay close to family, healthcare, or business in the U.S.
    • Lower Cost of Living: Everything from housing to groceries to medical care is significantly more affordable than in California.
    • Strong Expat Infrastructure: There are English-speaking real estate agents, doctors, dentists, community events, and even U.S. mail forwarding services—all of which make settling in easier.
    • Community Support: Active expat Facebook groups, neighborhood associations, and bilingual service providers create a sense of community and safety.

    Not all Americans living in Rosarito have official residency—many enter on tourist visas or live part-time while maintaining U.S. addresses.

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  • Where should I live in Rosarito?

    Popular areas include Las Gaviotas, Calafia, La Jolla Excellence, San Antonio del Mar, and Club Marena — offering security, amenities, and ocean views.

    Rosarito offers a wide range of neighborhoods and communities, from luxury condos to quiet beachfront homes — and choosing the right one depends on your lifestyle, budget, and how you plan to use the property.

    Here’s a breakdown of some of the most popular areas:

    • Las Gaviotas:
      • A gated oceanfront community known for its surf break, cobblestone streets, and strong expat presence. Offers single-family homes, 24/7 security, and stunning sunsets — ideal for retirees and vacation homeowners.

        Luxury oceanfront homes with breathtaking coastal views in Las Gaviotas, just 20 minutes south of Rosarito.

    • Calafia Condos:
      • A high-rise condo complex right on the ocean, featuring pools, gyms, secure parking, and modern finishes. Great for buyers looking for turnkey living with resort-style amenities.

        Stunning Oceanfront Condominiums in Calafia Condos, just 15 minutes south of Rosarito.

    • La Jolla Excellence:
      • A newer gated development offering luxury townhomes and condos with beach access, clubhouses, and fitness centers. It's popular with both full-time residents and weekenders looking for style and comfort.

        Luxury Oceanfront Condos with Stunning Coastal Views in La Jolla Excellence 10 minutes south of Rosarito.

    • San Antonio del Mar:
      • One of the closest communities to the U.S. border, this neighborhood offers a mix of affordability, charm, and security. Many homes have ocean views, and it's a favorite among first-time Baja buyers.

         Stunning Oceanfront Views in San Antonio del Mar, just 15 minutes north of Rosarito.

    • Club Marena:
      • A premium, oceanfront condo community popular with professionals and surf lovers. Known for its quiet vibe, private beach access, and upscale amenities.

        Oceanfront view of Club Marena luxury condos in Rosarito, Baja California, with cliffs and surf-friendly beaches popular among expats

    Other areas to consider include Mision Viejo, Rancho el Descanso, and Rosarito Centro (the downtown area), which offers walkability, shops, and a more local feel.

    If you’re unsure about making the move, consult the Hansome Family who relocated to Rosarito almost 10 years ago and have enjoyed every moment of their life since settling here.

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  • Is Rosarito a good place to live?

    Yes — Rosarito offers ocean views, a low cost of living, and a growing expat community. It’s popular for retirees, remote workers, and weekenders due to its easy access to the U.S. border.

    Rosarito is widely considered one of the best places to live in Northern Baja, especially for Americans looking for an affordable, oceanfront lifestyle without venturing too far from California. Whether you're planning to retire, work remotely, or invest in a vacation home, Rosarito checks a lot of boxes.

    Here’s why many people love living in Rosarito:

    • Proximity to the U.S.: Just 30–45 minutes from San Diego, Rosarito gives you the freedom to cross the border easily for shopping, healthcare, or visiting family—while still enjoying a slower-paced life in Mexico.
    • Lower Cost of Living: Daily expenses, housing, healthcare, and even dining out are significantly cheaper than in most U.S. cities. This makes it attractive for both budget-conscious retirees and digital nomads.
    • Oceanfront Lifestyle: Rosarito offers spectacular ocean views, beachfront dining, and activities like surfing, fishing, and ATV adventures—all without the California price tag.
    • Strong Expat Community: Thousands of Americans live here full- or part-time, so you’ll find plenty of English-speaking services, expat support groups, and familiar amenities.
    • Variety of Housing: From modern high-rise condos to charming cliffside homes in gated communities like Las Gaviotas, San Antonio del Mar, Calafia or La Jolla Excellence, there’s a home to suit every lifestyle and budget.

    If you’re unsure about making the move, consult the Hansome Family who relocated to Rosarito almost 10 years ago and have enjoyed every moment of their life since settling here.

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